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Jane
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 11:20 am    Post subject: Inventions Reply with quote

Ever wondered how things were invented? Who thought of the idea? How they got made?

I have a few to start everyone off




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Jane
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 11:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

CHARGE CARDS

In 1949 New York businessman Frank McNamara was at dinner when he realised he had forgotten his wallet. Luckily he was a regular customer and was allowed to leave his business card as an IOU.

This inspired him to devise a card that would prove the owner's ability to pay. He launched his Diners Club the following year.



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PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 11:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

CRISPS

The first potato crisp was served in 1853 at the Moon Lake House Hotel in Saratoga Springs, New York, when financier Cornelius Vanderbilt complained that the fried potatoes were too chunky. Piqued, chef George Crum reacted by slicing as thinly as he could and frying them until crisp.



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Jane
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 11:26 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

JEANS

During the San Francisco gold rush of 1850, clothing manufacturer Levi Strauss began making trousers from a heavy twill called gene fustian, first made in Genoa Italy, and intended for tent fabric - hence 'jeans'. The new garments were ideal for hard-working gold prospectors, but Strauss later switched to a more comfortable fabric from Nimes in France, known as 'Serge de Nimes' - hence denim..



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SeaCopRimmer



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PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 4:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sorry Jane - you are wrong about Levi Strauss inventing Jeans! It was a Belgian man called Denime who first used sail material off sailing ships to make strong overalls for the dock workers in Liverpool; Levi Strauss was the man who used the indigo dye to colour them and it was he who used the system of rivets and treble sewing all the seams to make them so strong that even a pair of wagon horses couldn't pull them apart!



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Jane
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 17, 2006 5:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Oh I just copied what a Sunday magazine said. Does this mean another letter to be sent off to tell them they are wrong?

I tried Google and got this site -


http://www.fashion-era.com/denim_jeans_and_casual_wear.htm

Also credits Levi Strauss.



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Dotty
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 19, 2006 9:56 am    Post subject: Jeans Reply with quote

I always thought it was Levi Strauss who actually invented the jean itself and the De Nimes chappie who made a lighter weight material...who ever it was deserves eternal praise. Life would not be the same without denim jeans...am I right or am I right?

Dotty



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Jane
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 19, 2006 10:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Okay a few more

FINGERPRINTING

Fingerprints had been used as early as 1858 in the UK by William Herschel as a form of signature that could not be forged. But the idea of using them for detection was not suggested until 1880, by Scotsman Henry Faulds in a letter to 'Nature' magazine. In 1884 English scientist, Sir Francis Galton, devised a system of classification but it was 1892 before the first criminal conviction was secured using fingerprint evidence - in Argentina, Francesca Rojas was convicted of killing her sons after leaving a bloody thumbprint.



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PostPosted: Wed Jul 19, 2006 10:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

FLUSHING TOILET

Contrary to popular belief, 19th century plumber Thomas Crapper does not deserve the credit: the Minoans in Crete had flushing toilets about 2000 BC. But the first modern flushing toilet wasn't invented until 1589 by Sir John Harrington, godson of Queen Elizabeth I, who refused his patent on the grounds of propriety - although she had one made for the palace. Due to lack of a sewerage system, it was to be 200 years before flushing toilets were in common use. Harrington himself was banished from court in 1596, and the first patent wasn't issued until 1775, to Alexander Cumming.



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Dotty
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 20, 2006 7:36 am    Post subject: well... Reply with quote

That's very interesting...



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Bez
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2006 5:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I believe that good Queen Bess had the contraption removed on account of the horrendous stink - it was to be another few centuries before anyone invented the U-bend.



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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2006 5:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The vacuum cleaner as we know it was invented by a man called Spangler, who patented the idea. However, he sold the patents to a saddle maker by the name of Hoover, and the rest is history.........

(It's amazing what you come across when you do psychology)



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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2006 5:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The Jaccuzzi was invented by Mr Jaccuzzi! He had a young son who suffered dreadfully with eczema and he discovered that splashing water on the child relieved the pain - so he invented a hose with holes in it that water could be pumped through to create 'waves' and fixed it into the bathtub



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Jane
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2006 6:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm really enjoying these. I have a few more which I will add next week



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PostPosted: Fri Jul 21, 2006 10:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

How many of you get a bit agitated when people call a vacuum cleaner a 'Hoover', a ballpoint pen a 'Biro', etc.? Talking of which - it was a Mr Biro who invented the ballpoint pen Razz



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